Canadian Passport Photo Requirements: 2025 Guide
Your comprehensive 2025 guide by Photo Jovial, Montreal, covering all Canadian passport photo requirements, criteria, regulations, and common mistakes to avoid for a successful application.
At Photo Jovial, nestled right in Jean Talon, Montreal, over two decades of experience have shaped a deep understanding of the Canadian passport photo requirements and the subtle pitfalls that can trip up even the most seasoned traveler. The rules? They're strict, sometimes surprising, and always evolving. One thing is certain: a single misstep in the passport photo criteria can send your application into bureaucratic limbo.
Passport Photo Criteria: The Essentials
Two photos. Identical twins, not cousins. Both snapped within the last six months—no exceptions. The dimensions? Unforgiving: 50 mm wide by 70 mm high, precise to the millimeter. The face, from chin to crown, must fall between 31 mm and 36 mm. Too big, too small, too much shadow—rejected.
The background? Think blank canvas, white or pale, no distractions. No shadows lurking behind you, no patterns, no gradients. Just clarity. The paper must be high quality, glossy or matte, but always crisp. No digital retouching—no smoothing, no filters, no creative liberties.
Canadian Passport Photo Regulations: Look the Part
Expression. Neutral. Not a hint of a smile, not a frown. Eyes wide open, mouth closed. Imagine being told a joke and trying not to react—that's the look. The head must face the camera straight on, not a degree off-center. Shoulders squared, posture natural.
Glasses? Only if they're prescription, and even then, no glare, no tinted lenses. Eyes must be visible, not hidden behind reflections. If glasses are medically necessary, bring a note from your doctor. Head coverings? Permitted, but only for religious or medical reasons, and only if your face remains fully visible. Documentation required.
Photo Specification: Details That Matter
| Requirement | Specification |
|---|---|
| Photo Size | 50 mm x 70 mm (2" x 2.75") |
| Face Size | 31-36 mm (1.25"-1.75") chin to crown |
| Background | Plain white or light-coloured; no shadows |
| Number of Photos | Two, identical, unaltered |
| Recency | Taken within the last six months |
| Expression | Neutral, mouth closed, eyes open |
| Glasses | No tinted lenses; no glare; eyes visible |
| Head Coverings | Religious/medical only, with documentation |
| Photo Quality | Sharp, clear, no digital alteration |
| Photographer Info | Name, address, date on back of one photo |
| Guarantor (if needed) | Signature and statement on back of one photo |
Canadian Passport Picture Rules: Real-World Lessons
A client once arrived at Photo Jovial, clutching a set of photos from a popular chain. The size was off by a few millimeters. Rejected. Another tried to sneak in a subtle smile—photos returned, application stalled. Shadows, even faint ones, can doom a submission. It's not just about following rules; it's about understanding the quirks.
Wearing a white shirt? Against a white background, the result is a floating head—confusing, easily rejected. The team at Photo Jovial recommends darker, solid tops for contrast. It's these details, often overlooked, that make the difference.
Examples: Acceptable vs. Unacceptable Photos
Acceptable: Neutral expression, plain background, clear glasses.
Unacceptable: Smile, tinted glasses, hair accessory, dark background.
Why Photo Jovial?
Photo Jovial isn't just a studio—it's a passport photo partner. The staff knows the Canadian passport photo regulations inside out. Every photo is checked, measured, and stamped with the studio's name, address, and date. If you're unsure, they'll guide you—no guesswork, no wasted time. The goal: get your photos accepted the first time, every time.
Official Resources
For the most current Canadian passport photo requirements, always refer to the Government of Canada's official passport photo page and the official photo specification PDF.
Pro Tips
- 1Submit two identical 50x70mm photos with correct face sizing (31-36mm chin to crown).
- 2Ensure a plain white or light-coloured background, free of shadows and patterns.
- 3Maintain a neutral facial expression with eyes open, mouth closed, and face directly to the camera.
- 4If wearing glasses, ensure lenses are clear and free of glare; head coverings are for documented religious/medical reasons only, with face fully visible.
- 5Photos must be recent (taken within the last 6 months) and unaltered digitally.
- 6One photo must have the photographer's name, address, and date taken on the back.
- 7Always verify current requirements on the official Government of Canada passport website.
